Get Clean, Then Get Credit Worthy
by Constance Ray
Getting clean is hard, but fighting your way
back to financial stability may be even harder.
Nevertheless, it is possible for recovering
addicts to get their lives back, and that includes financial peace of mind and
the ability to find a job and buy a house. You do, however, have to accept that
this is not going to happen in a day.
The
basics
There are steps that any recovering addict
should take if she has pinged her credit:
●
Reduce outgoing expenses. If you
are living cost-free or at low cost in rehab or a halfway house, stay there as
long as possible while you develop a financial recovery plan.
●
Ask people in your support
group to tell you how they recovered
financially.
●
Accept help from your family.
●
Get advice from a non-profit
credit counseling agency. Little known fact: credit unions offer free financial
counseling.
●
Check your credit report and fix inaccuracies,
keeping in mind that seventy percent of credit reports have mistakes. Use quizzle.com
and creditsesame.com
to obtain free or low-cost reports.
●
Also demand that the credit
reporters delete any information that cannot be verified, like debts to
businesses that no longer exist or companies that changed names because they merged.
●
Don’t apply for high fee credit cards. This is predatory lending
and will likely hurt your credit some more.
●
Don’t fall for TV or internet
scams that promise to repair or consolidate your credit. These companies never
do what they claim. They only do things you could do on your own without paying
a fortune.
Should
you declare bankruptcy?
You will receive a lot of advice on whether or
not to declare bankruptcy, much of it bad. Some people will tell you that going
bankrupt is in violation of the Alcoholics Anonymous mandate to make amends.
However, you can always repay debt that represents a serious moral obligation,
even if you have declared bankruptcy.
Furthermore, the judge who declares you
bankrupt is going to have better ethics about who to repay and on what schedule
than the collection agency that is hounding you with phone calls.
To determine whether bankruptcy is your best
option, figure out how long it will take you to find a job, secure safe
housing, pay off your debts and re-establish your credit. If the answer if more
than seven years, declaring bankruptcy makes sense, because the bankruptcy will
only show up on your credit report for seven years from the time of
declaration.
If you are determined to avoid chapter eleven,
negotiate with creditors for lower payments
over more time. Tell them the alternative is bankruptcy. Ask them to accept
direct deposit of payments out of your bank account.
Protecting
assets and rebuilding a solid financial profile
Consider putting some or all of your financial
resources in the hands of a trusted family member, like a parent or spouse.
This may save you from losing your house, car, or savings.
Pay down on your overdue mortgage payments, if
you have them, first so you don’t lose your house. Pay down and pay off the
highest interest credit cards second.
Aim for credit card debt that is only seven
percent of your available line of credit or less. That is the shortest path to
a better credit report. Use any large, available sums of cash to pay down on
credit immediately.
Get one secured credit card if you have no
credit or if you have lost all your credit cards or declared bankruptcy. The
secured credit card requires you to put a sum of money on your card upfront.
Then you cannot borrow in excess of that sum. This may seem like a waste of
time and money, but it is not. It is a part of recovering an acceptable credit
score.
For addicts who lost control of their
finances, finding the way back to stability requires, above all things,
patience. It may take years, but you will make it happen a lot faster if you
have a good plan and if you stick to that plan.
Constance Ray started Recoverywell.org with the goal of creating a safe place for people to share how addiction has affected them, whether they are combating it themselves or watching someone they care about work to overcome it.